Exercise to view the war without media manipulation. Ejercicio para ver la guerra sin manipulación de los medios.
11 de junio de 2008
Iraqi Lawmakers Reveal New US Demands on Long-Term Deal
10 de junio de 2008
SLOW DEATH IN GAZA
Anti-Torture Activists Convicted, Jailed for Protesting
Guantanamo Bay prison outside the Supreme Court. Twelve are now
serving jail sentences. During the trial, protesters gave their names and
those of Guantanamo prisoners and dressed in orange jumpsuits and
black hoods.
Fifteen of them chose to be silent in solidarity with the men who have no chance to speak in court. At the beginning of the trial, a statement was read into the record, where the fifteen activists who were wearing orange jumpsuits in the trial said that they had made it further in the criminal justice system in five months than men in Guantanamo have in five years, and were going to be in solidarity with them by not defending themselves, by not taking rights that are not granted to the prisoners in Guantanamo.
These 12 activists are in D.C. jail doing sentences between one and fifteen days. And the rest of the defendants have suspended sentences and one-year stay away from the Supreme Court and one year of probation. And if they violate that, they could be serving their sentences, which range from ten to thirty days.
4 de junio de 2008
Activistas contra la tortura son declarados culpables y condenados a prisión por protestar contra Guantánamo frente a la Corte Suprema
28 de mayo de 2008
Ex diplomático: Estados Unidos planea ataque aéreo contra Irán
27 de mayo de 2008
Castro critica a Obama por promesa de bloqueo
El senador Barack Obama dijo: “Jamás en las vidas de dos generaciones de cubanos, el pueblo cubano ha conocido la democracia. Este es el terrible y trágico statu quo. Pero nos hemos enterado en medio siglo de elecciones que no tienen nada de libres ni de justas, de disidentes encerrados en celdas por el delito de decir la verdad. No toleraré esta injusticia, ustedes no tolerarán esta injusticia y juntos defenderemos la libertad en Cuba. Ese será mi compromiso como Presidente de Estados Unidos de América”.
En respuesta, Castro escribió que a pesar de que Obama es “el candidato más avanzado en la carrera presidencial” su plan representa “una fórmula de hambre para Cuba”.
Carter: Israel tiene 150 armas nucleares
26 de mayo de 2008
Israel 'has 150 nuclear weapons'
The Israelis have never confirmed they have nuclear weapons, but this has been widely assumed since a scientist leaked details in the 1980s.
Mr Carter made his comments on Israel's weapons at a press conference at the annual literary Hay Festival in Wales.
He also described Israeli treatment of Palestinians as "one of the greatest human rights crimes on earth".
Mr Carter gave the figure for the Israeli nuclear arsenal in response to a question on US policy on a possible nuclear-armed Iran, arguing that any country newly armed with atomic weapons faced overwhelming odds.
"The US has more than 12,000 nuclear weapons; the Soviet Union (sic) has about the same; Great Britain and France have several hundred, and Israel has 150 or more," he said.
During the press briefing, Mr Carter expressed his support for Israel as a country, but criticised its domestic and foreign policy.
"One of the greatest human rights crimes on earth is the starvation and imprisonment of 1.6m Palestinians," he said.
The former US president cited statistics which he said showed the nutritional intake of some Palestinian children was below that of children in Sub-Saharan Africa, as well as saying the European position on Israel could be best described as "supine".
20 de mayo de 2008
Palestinos conmemoran 60 aniversario de Nakba
El viernes, muchos estadounidenses palestinos y árabes se congregaron en el edificio de las Naciones Unidas para conmemorar el sesenta aniversario de la fundación del estado de Israel, lo que los palestinos denominan Nakba o catástrofe.
Saifeedan Anmousa, el estudiante de la Universidad de Columbia, dijo: “El Nakba no es un acontecimiento histórico que sucedió hace sesenta años y por eso lo estamos conmemorando. Esto no es tan solo hablar de historia, se trata de las realidades que suceden hoy en día. El Nakba está vivo en cada campo de refugiados palestino en todo el mundo, en cada punto de control en Cisjordania, en cada bomba que es lanzada contra Gaza y en cada niño que es asesinado en Cisjordania”.
Israel exhorta a la ONU a dejar de utilizar la palabra “Nakba”
Arab News informa que Israel está solicitando a las Naciones Unidas que dejen de utilizar la palabra Nakba luego de un comentario del Secretario General de la ONU Ban Ki-Moon. El vice-embajador de Israel en las Naciones Unidas Danny Carmon le dijo a la radio israelí: “Nakba es una herramienta de propaganda árabe utilizada para desvirtuar la legitimidad del establecimiento del Estado de Israel, y no debe formar parte del léxico de la ONU”.
Estados Unidos planea construir prisión de 16 hectáreas en Afganistán
Las Fuerzas Armadas estadounidenses planean construir una nueva prisión de 16 hectáreas en Afganistán, cerca de Kabul. Estas instalaciones de 60 millones de dólares remplazarán a la prisión provisoria de la base militar de Bagram, donde actualmente Estados Unidos tiene detenidos a aproximadamente 630 prisioneros. Algunos de los reclusos de Bagram han estado presos sin cargos en su contra durante cinco años.
Soldado estadounidense utiliza el Corán para práctica de tiro en Irak
Los comandantes de Estados Unidos en Irak admitieron que un soldado estadounidense fue disciplinado y expulsado de Irak por utilizar una copia del Corán como blanco para prácticas de tiro. La semana pasada, la policía iraquí encontró una copia profanada del libro sagrado musulmán en un pequeño campo de tiro cerca de Bagdad. El libro había sido acribillado, tenía 14 orificios de bala y un grafiti del lado interno de la tapa. Las Fuerzas Armadas no revelaron el nombre del soldado ni detallaron cómo sería disciplinado.
Alrededor de 1.000 personas fueron detenidas en Mosul
Alrededor de 1.000 personas fueron detenidas en una gran represión en Mosul, la mayor ciudad iraquí. Las fuerzas estadounidenses e iraquíes realizaron redadas en casas en Mosul en los últimos cinco días en un intento de capturar a seguidores de Al Qaeda en Irak.
17 de mayo de 2008
Comienza juicio por secuestro de la CIA en Italia
Estados Unidos: 2.500 jóvenes encarcelados en Irak, Afganistán y Guantánamo
15 de mayo de 2008
Los palestinos conmemoran el sexagésimo aniversario de la “Nakba”
En Israel y los Territorios Ocupados, los palestinos están conmemorando el sexagésimo aniversario de lo que ellos llaman “Nakba” o catástrofe. Cientos de miles de palestinos perdieron sus hogares durante la guerra por la creación de Israel en 1948. Los festejos de Israel por el sexagésimo aniversario de su fundación comenzaron la semana pasada de acuerdo con el calendario judío. El Presidente Bush se encuentra en Israel participando de la celebración. El miércoles, el líder de Hamas Mahmoud Al-Zahar dijo que Bush está celebrando el sufrimiento palestino.
Mahmoud Al-Zahar dijo: “Está aquí para celebrar el derramamiento de nuestra sangre que comenzó hace 60 años. El derramamiento de nuestra sangre desde hace 60 años, nuestra deportación, el vivir en condiciones anormales, la confiscación de nuestros derechos nacionales”.
SIEGE HITS PALESTINIANS BEFORE THEY ARE BORN
water and medicine is nowbeginning to hit unborn children and newborn babies.
"Many babies are born suffering from anaemia that they have
inherited from their mothers," Dr. Salah al-Rantisi, head
of the women's health department at the Palestinian
ministry of health in Gaza told IPS. And the mothers are
becoming anemic because they do not now get enough
nutrition through pregnancy.
14 de mayo de 2008
Hotel in Baghdad as Target Prior to Killing of Two Journalists in 2003
Last month marked the fifth anniversary of the US military shelling of the
Palestine Hotel in Baghdad. The attack killed two journalists: Reuters
cameraman Taras Protsyuk and Jose Couso, a cameraman for the Spanish
television network Telecinco. The Pentagon has called the killings
accidental, but in this broadcast exclusive Army Sgt. Adrienne Kinne (Ret.)
reveals she saw secret US military documents that listed the hotel as a
possible target. Kinne also discloses that she was personally ordered to
eavesdrop on Americans working for news organizations and NGOs in Iraq.
http://www.democracynow.org/2008/5/13/fmr_military_intelligence_officer
Pentágono retira cargos contra supuesto 20° secuestrador
12 de mayo de 2008
Soldados israelíes matan a maestra palestina de la ONU
11 de mayo de 2008
Estados Unidos vuelve a establecer flota de la armada en América del Sur
1 de mayo de 2008
Aviones de combate israelíes presuntamente violaron el espacio aéreo libanés
28 de abril de 2008
Mother, four children amongst victims of Israeli Gaza strike
Millions in Iraq contracts never finished
The audit released Sunday by Stuart Bowen Jr., the special inspector general for Iraq reconstruction, provides the latest snapshot of an uneven reconstruction effort that has cost U.S. taxpayers more than $100 billion. It also comes as several lawmakers have said they want the Iraqis to pick up more of the cost of reconstruction.
The special IG's review of 47,321 reconstruction projects worth billions of dollars found that at least 855 contracts were terminated by U.S. officials before their completion, primarily because of unforeseen factors such as violence and excessive costs. About 112 of those agreements were ended specifically because of the contractors' actual or anticipated poor performance.
In addition, the audit said many reconstruction projects were being described as complete or otherwise successful when they were not. In one case, the U.S. Agency for International Development contracted with Bechtel Corp. in 2004 to construct a $50 million children's hospital in Basra, only to "essentially terminate" the project in 2006 because of monthslong delays.
But rather than terminate the project, U.S. officials modified the contract to change the scope of the work. As a result, a U.S. database of Iraq reconstruction contracts shows the project as complete "when in fact the hospital was only 35 percent complete when work was stopped," said investigators in describing the practice of "descoping" as frequent.
"Descoping is an appropriate process but does mask problem projects to the extent they occur," the audit states.
The report paints a depressing picture of money being poured into failed Iraq reconstruction projects — contractors are killed, projects are blown up just before being completed, or the contractor just stops doing the work.
El Pentágono admite estar planeando posibles acciones militares contra Irán
El gobierno de Bush sostiene que puede ignorar las leyes que prohíben la tortura
Green Zone Hit by 10 Rockets or Mortars
Palestinian Family Killed in Israeli Shelling
Bush Administration Claims It Can Ignore Anti-Torture Laws
By Releasing Intel, US Endorses Israel’s Illegal Bombing of Alleged Syrian Nuke Site
On Thursday, top US intelligence officials presented lawmakers evidence they said proved Syria was building a nuclear reactor with North Korean assistance. Among the evidence they displayed were pictures, said to have been obtained by Israel, allegedly taken inside the facility, showing the reactor core being built. Officials said the US believed the site was nearing operational capability, but they declared “low confidence” the site played a role in a Syrian nuclear weapons program.
25 de abril de 2008
Israel: Bush apoyó secretamente la expansión de asentamientos
22 de abril de 2008
Se expone el programa de propaganda del Pentágono
18 de abril de 2008
Groups Call for Rice to Resign Over Role in Approving Torture
16 de abril de 2008
Más de 60 muertos y cien heridos en dos
jornada de violencia en Iraq, en la que se ha producido el atentado más
mortífero de los últimos seis meses, informaron fuentes policiales iraquíes. La
ciudad de Baquba, a 150 kilómetros al noreste de Bagdad, fue escenario de ese
ataque que se cobró las vidas de cuarenta personas y dejó heridas a otras
ochenta, entre ellas mujeres y niños. Según las fuentes, el atentado, que fue
perpetrado con un coche bomba en pleno centro de Baquba, cerca de la sede del
Tribunal de la ciudad y del Ayuntamiento, causó también abundantes daños
materiales en edificios colindantes y vehículos estacionados en la zona. Poco
después, otro ataque llevado a cabo por un terrorista suicida causaba la muerte
de catorce personas y heridas a otras quince en un restaurante en las afueras de
Ramadi, a 100 kilómetros al oeste de Bagdad, señalaron fuentes policiales. Las
fuentes precisaron que el suicida empotró un coche con una carga explosiva
contra el restaurante, frecuentado por agentes de policía, situado en la zona de
Jamsa Kilo, en el oeste de Ramadi, capital de la provincia de Al Anbar. Sin
embargo, testigos presenciales señalaron que el terrorista llevaba un cinturón
de explosivos adosado a su cuerpo. Varios coches aparcados fuera del local
resultaron también incendiados, agregaron las fuentes. Por otro lado, en Bagdad,
al menos dos basureros han muerto y otras dos personas resultaron heridas, entre
ellas un oficial de policía, por el estallido de una carga explosiva cerca de
una comisaría de Alwiya, en el centro de la ciudad. La explosión causó, además,
daños materiales en varios vehículos que se encontraban en la zona. También en
la capital, un civil murió y otras nueve personas resultaron heridas, cinco de
ellas policías, por la explosión de un coche bomba en la céntrica plaza de
Waziq. Las fuentes explicaron que el vehículo estalló al paso de un vehículo de
un oficial de policía, identificado como Ali Sabri, que salió ileso del
atentado. En el norte de Iraq, en la provincia de mayoría suní de Nínive, al
menos cinco mujeres y un hombre murieron en dos ataques separados, según la
agencia de noticias Asuat al Iraq (Voces de Iraq), que citó a fuentes
policiales. 16 abril 2008 0 votos 26 comentarios En el primer suceso, una
abogada y su hermana murieron por los disparos de hombres armados cuando salían
de su casa en el barrio de Al Tamimi, en el este de Mosul, 400 kilómetros al
norte de Bagdad. Por otro lado, un grupo insurgente irrumpió a primera hora de
esta mañana en un complejo residencial en el barrio de Jadra, también en el este
de Mosul, capital de Nínive, y mató a tres mujeres y a un hombre de la misma
familia. Al menos cuatro milicianos chiíes han muerto y un quinto resultó herido
en el oeste de Basora, en un bombardeo aéreo de la coalición comandada por
EE.UU., indicó un comunicado militar. En la nota, las fuerzas de la coalición
explican que el aparato -no se identifica si un avión o un helicóptero- atacó a
un grupo de hombres armados que disparaban proyectiles de mortero contra un
cuartel del Ejército iraquí situado cerca de Basora, 550 kilómetros al sur de
Bagdad. El acuartelamiento atacado, Muhamed al Qasim, está situado a 10
kilómetros al oeste de esta ciudad meridional. Más de 2.700 muertos en Iraq en
lo que va de año Con las muertes registradas hoy en Baquba y Ramadi, el balance
de iraquíes que han perdido la vida en Iraq durante este año asciende ya a
2.730. El doble atentado perpetrado el pasado 1 de febrero contra dos mercados
de animales domésticos, y en el que perecieron 98 personas, es el más grave del
año en curso. Un total de 452 personas fallecieron en enero, 746 en febrero,
1.116 en marzo y 426 en lo que llevamos de abril. Los combates entre el Ejército
iraquí y la milicia Ejército de Mahdi, leal al clérigo radical chií Muqtada al
Sadr, que sacudieron la última semana de marzo Bagdad y las provincias chiíes
del sur de Irak, han sido en buena medida responsables del repunte de la
violencia registrado desde entonces. En 2007, el número de víctimas mortales
rondó las 15.000. Durante ese año se constató, sin embargo, un descenso de la
violencia en el país árabe, que según el secretario general de la ONU, Ban
Ki-moon, coincidió con el anuncio de alto el fuego registrado el pasado agosto
por la milicia del clérigo chií Muqtada al Sadr. Decenas de miles de personas
han muerto en Iraq desde la invasión que comenzó el 20 de marzo de 2003, aunque
los cálculos sobre el número de víctimas mantienen grandes diferencias según
cual sea la fuente encargada de la contabilidad. Así, mientras el grupo
independiente Body Count, dirigido por investigadores y pacifistas, cifra en más
de 82.700 el número de civiles iraquíes muertos desde la invasión hasta ahora,
un estudio publicado en octubre de 2006 por la revista científica británica 'The
Lancet' ya contabilizaba 600.000 muertos. Otro informe, elaborado por el
instituto británico Opinion Research Business (ORB) y el Independent Institute
for Administration and Civil Society Studies (IIACSS) y publicado el pasado 31
de enero, elevó la cifra de muertos a un millón. Este estudio, basado en
entrevistas, se extiende desde la invasión, hasta septiembre de 2007. Por su
parte, la Organización Mundial de la Salud (OMS) calculó a comienzos de este año
que unos 151.000 iraquíes habrían muerto en Iraq desde junio de 2003 -tres meses
después de la invasiónhasta mediados de 2006, y señaló que la violencia se había
convertido en la principal causa de mortalidad entre los hombres de 15 a 59
años. Además, la OMS asegura que siete de cada diez heridos por la violencia
muere en los hospitales. El atentado que ha causado mayor número de víctimas
desde la invasión se produjo el 18 de abril de 2007, cuando más de 160 personas
murieron en Bagdad, al explotar cinco coches bomba en varios barrios, de los que
solo uno -el que explotó en Sadriya- dejó 140 muertos. Miles de civiles iraquíes
han muerto también como consecuencia de las operaciones lanzadas por el Ejército
estadounidense para reprimir las sublevaciones dirigidas por el líder radical
chií Moqtada al Sadr, la última en marzo de 2008, con el resultado de al menos
400 muertos. Asimismo, en torno a 1.600 iraquíes murieron en noviembre de 2004,
según la prensa internacional, durante las tres semanas que duró el asalto a
Faluya, cuna de la resistencia suní, el segundo sobre esa ciudad. Por otra
parte, un total de 4.345 soldados de la coalición internacional que dirige
EE.UU. han muerto desde que comenzó el conflicto, 4.036 de ellos
estadounidenses.
14 de abril de 2008
Bush admite que tenía conocimiento de reuniones de la Casa Blanca sobre técnicas de interrogatorio
10 de abril de 2008
Informe: Altos funcionarios del gobierno aprobaron uso de agresión física y “el submarino” contra prisioneros de la CIA
Report: Top Admin Officials Approved Assault, Waterboarding of CIA Prisoners
9 de abril de 2008
Sadr cancela marcha de un millón de personas contra la ocupación estadounidense
Salah Al-Uabidi dijo: “Exhorto a los amados habitantes de Irak que quieren manifestarse contra la ocupación a que posterguen la marcha, porque temo por ellos y me preocupa que se derrame su sangre”.
Previo a la cancelación de Sadr, las fuerzas iraquíes habían establecido docenas de puntos de control para impedir que los seguidores asistan a la manifestación. Sadr también reiteró su amenaza de poner fin a una paralización de seis meses de las actividades militares de su grupo. A esta paralización se le había atribuido el descenso de la violencia en Irak hasta la más reciente ofensiva conjunta de Estados Unidos e Irak. Los enfrentamientos entre los combatientes chiítas y las fuerzas estadounidenses e iraquíes continúan en Bagdad. Docenas de combatientes y doce soldados estadounidenses han muerto en Irak desde el domingo, a la vez que los ataques estadounidenses contra los civiles iraquíes también se están incrementando. Un número incierto de civiles perdieron la vida en Sadr City el lunes, cuando aviones de combate estadounidenses bombardearon una carretera. Un testigo afirmó que las Fuerzas Armadas estadounidenses atacaron nuevamente cuando los civiles se congregaron en el lugar del incidente.
El testigo dijo: “Me dirigía a la mezquita de Zain al-A’abideen para orar cuando los aviones de combate atacaron [esta área]. Cuando las personas se juntaron en la escena del ataque, los aviones de combate bombardearon nuevamente el lugar. Hubo muchas muertes. ¿Qué hicieron esas personas?”.
Irak
The Guardian newspaper reports it has obtained a controversial draft agreement between the US and Iraqi governments that would allow for an open-ended US military presence in Iraq. The draft strategic framework is intended to replace the existing UN mandate. It authorizes the US to “conduct military operations in Iraq and to detain individuals when necessary for imperative reasons of security” without time limit. Iraqi critics point out that the agreement contains no limits on numbers of US forces, the weapons they are able to deploy, their legal status or powers over Iraqi citizens, going far beyond long-term US security agreements with other countries.
Estados Unidos redacta documento para mantener presencia militar en Irak por tiempo indeterminado
El periódico The Guardian informa que obtuvo un controvertido proyecto de acuerdo entre los gobiernos de Estados Unidos e Irak, que autorizaría una presencia militar estadounidense en ese país por tiempo indeterminado. El marco estratégico de este proyecto tiene por objetivo reemplazar el actual mandato de la ONU. El mismo autoriza a Estados Unidos a “dirigir operaciones militares en Irak y detener a individuos cuando sea necesario por razones de seguridad imperiosas” sin límite de tiempo. Los críticos iraquíes señalan que este acuerdo no contiene límites en lo que respecta al número de soldados estadounidenses, las armas que pueden desplegar, su estatus legal o su autoridad sobre los ciudadanos iraquíes, y va mucho más lejos que los acuerdos de seguridad estadounidenses a largo plazo con otros países.
5 de abril de 2008
Iraqi PM Halts Raids on Shia Forces
The freeze also comes as a senior Iraqi official has told the New York Times more than 1,000 Iraqi soldiers and police officers abandoned their posts during the operations. The Bush administration had touted the offensive as proof of US success in training Iraqi forces. The 1,000 desertions include more than 100 officers, among them the commander and deputy commander of an entire brigade. Meanwhile, the US military continues daily air strikes around Iraq.
On Thursday, six people were killed and fifteen wounded when US forces fought Shia militants in Hilla. A local resident said a US bombing killed civilians.
Hilla resident: “They were innocent people who worked on transporting the wounded from a place that had been targeted by US-led forces. At the time they were taking the wounded to the hospital, the US-led forces bombed the area, killing a number of our brothers, bodyguards in Babil health office, soldiers and policemen in Babil.”
4 de abril de 2008
“Fusion Centers” Collect, Share Personal Info of US Citizens
OMS: Docenas de palestinos mueren mientras esperan autorización israelí para recibir asistencia médica
2 de abril de 2008
Memorando del Departamento de Justicia de 2003 decía que los interrogadores militares podían ignorar la ley
31 de marzo de 2008
80-Year-Old Deacon Arrested at Mall for Antiwar T-Shirt
Military Drops Another Haditha Prosecution
Report: US Air Strike Kills Eight Civilians in Basra
25 de marzo de 2008
Testigos hablan sobre ataque mortal estadounidense en Afganistán
En Afganistán, testigos están hablando sobre el último ataque mortal de Estados Unidos contra civiles afganos. Seis miembros de una familia murieron el miércoles, cuando fuerzas estadounidenses atacaron una localidad del sureste del país.
Una familiar dijo: “Los estadounidenses los mataron durante la noche, no cometieron ningún delito, ellos [los estadounidenses] los mataron dentro de su habitación”.
Un residente dijo: “Helicópteros estadounidenses dejaron a los soldados, los soldados ingresaron a las casas y mataron a todos los que hallaron. Martirizaron a tres miembros de una familia, incluso a un niño. Una mujer está herida, y en la segunda casa una mujer, un niño y su padre fueron martirizados”.
Dos de los muertos eran niños de no más de 10 años de edad. Los testigos dicen que dispararon balas a la cabeza y el pecho. El ataque tuvo lugar un día después de que legisladores afganos dijeron que treinta personas, entre ellos civiles, murieron en un ataque aéreo de la OTAN en la provincia de Helmand. El informe no fue verificado en forma independiente.
Ex-soldados revelan nuevos detalles de maltratos en Abu Ghraib
Hay nuevas denuncias de maltratos en prisiones estadounidenses en el extranjero. Una denuncia que será publicada en la revista The New Yorker dice que prisioneros en la prisión iraquí de Abu Ghraib fueron sumergidos en latas de basura repletas de agua helada y eran colocados desnudos en duchas heladas a temperaturas muy bajas hasta que quedaban en estado de shock. El sargento Javal Davis le dijo a The New Yorker que algunos prisioneros no eran alimentados durante varios días antes de ser interrogados. El sargento Davis también dice que sospechaba que prisioneros estaban siendo cremados en la prisión luego de ver un incinerador que contenía huesos humanos. Otra soldado, Sabrina Harman, dijo que Estados Unidos encarceló a mujeres y niños en Abu Ghraib, entre ellos a un niño de 10 años. Harman se hizo tristemente célebre por aparecer en una fotografía posando encima del cadáver de un prisionero, que ahora dice que cree que fue torturado hasta la muerte.
Prisionero de Guantánamo: Interrogadores estadounidenses amenazaron con violar a prisioneros
En Bahía de Guantánamo, el prisionero de 20 años Omar Khadr dice que funcionarios estadounidenses amenazaron con violarlo como técnica de interrogatorio. En una declaración recientemente revelada, Khadr dice que recibió varias amenazas de violación desde que está preso hace seis años. Khadr tenía 15 años en el momento de su captura.
En Irak, el número de soldados estadounidenses que fueron asesinados superó los cuatro mil. El domingo, una bomba casera causó la muerte de cuatro soldados estadounidenses mientras patrullaban el sur de Bagdad.
Murieron 58 iraquíes; la Zona Verde fue bombardeada
Mientras tanto, al menos 58 iraquíes murieron el domingo; trece de ellos fallecieron cuando la Zona Verde, que está intensamente fortificada, fue bombardeada con morteros. El bombardeo fue descrito como uno de los peores y más prolongados en la región controlada por Estados Unidos durante el último año. En la ciudad de Mosul, en el norte de Irak, doce soldados iraquíes murieron cuando un atacante suicida hizo estallar un camión bomba al paso de las tropas de guarnición. Otros cuatro soldados iraquíes murieron cuando estalló una bomba al costado de una carretera en las Montañas de Hamrin.
Informe: Estados Unidos exhortará a Gran Bretaña a implementar aumento de soldados en Basora
Mientras tanto, el Sunday Mirror de Londres informa que Estados Unidos planea exhortar a Gran Bretaña a que implemente un aumento de soldados en Basora para combatir la creciente violencia en la región sureña de Irak. Gran Bretaña le entregó el control de Basora a las fuerzas iraquíes en diciembre, pero ahora se le podría solicitar que retome su papel.
Ex diplomático dice que Estados Unidos presionó y espió a aliados previo a la guerra de 2003
El ex embajador chileno ante la Organización de las Naciones Unidas reveló nuevos detalles sobre cómo el gobierno de Bush presionó a sus aliados para que apoyaran la invasión de 2003 a Irak. Según Heraldo Muñoz, Estados Unidos amenazó con tomar represalias comerciales contra los países amigos que negaran su apoyo, espió a sus aliados y presionó para que se destituyera a los enviados de la ONU que se resistían a apoyar la guerra. Muñoz dice que la estrategia diplomática generó “rencor” y “gran desconfianza” que aún perdura en las relaciones de Washington con sus aliados en Latinoamérica y Europa. El ex diplomático chileno afirma que Bush personalmente presionó a los líderes de seis naciones en el Consejo de Seguridad de la ONU: Angola, Camerún, Chile, Guinea, México y Pakistán. Cuando Chile intentó mediar un acuerdo para retrasar las acciones militares, quien era el embajador de Estados Unidos en aquel entonces, John Negroponte, junto al ex Secretario de Estado Colin Powell, rápidamente tomaron medidas para anular la iniciativa.
Bush es acusado de mentir sobre programa nuclear de Irán
El Presidente Bush fue acusado de mentirle directamente al pueblo iraní sobre las ambiciones nucleares de Irán. En una entrevista realizada el jueves, Bush dijo: “Declararon que querían tener un arma nuclear para destruir a personas, algunas del Medio Oriente”. La entrevista fue emitida por Radio Farda, que es financiada por el gobierno estadounidense y trasmite en Irán en idioma persa. Los comentarios de Bush contradicen directamente las opiniones de la Evaluación de Inteligencia Nacional. Varios analistas de política exterior acusaron a Bush de tergiversar la verdad. Joseph Cirincione, del Fondo Ploughshares, dijo: “Irán nunca dijo que quería un arma nuclear por ningún motivo. Simplemente no es cierto”. La ex funcionaria del Departamento de Estado Suzanne Maloney afirmó: “El gobierno iraní siempre ha dicho que no quiere un arma nuclear”. Mientras tanto, el Departamento del Tesoro de Estados Unidos exhortó a las instituciones financieras internacionales a que se abstengan de hacer negocios con prácticamente todos los bancos iraníes. El Financial Times describió esta acción como el mayor intento del gobierno de Bush por aislar económicamente a Teherán.
24 de marzo de 2008
Cheney On Two-Thirds Of The American Public Opposing The Iraq War: ‘So?’
CHENEY: On the security front, I think there’s a general consensus that we’ve made major progress, that the surge has worked. That’s been a major success.
RADDATZ: Two-third of Americans say it’s not worth fighting.
CHENEY: So?
RADDATZ So? You don’t care what the American people think?
CHENEY: No. I think you cannot be blown off course by the fluctuations in the public opinion polls.
17 de marzo de 2008
Bush “envidia” a soldados estadounidenses en Afganistán
Bush continuó diciendo: “Debe ser emocionante para ustedes... de algún modo romántico, de algún modo, ya saben, enfrentar el peligro. Ustedes realmente están haciendo historia, gracias”.
13 de marzo de 2008
Bush: Atacar Irak “siempre será la decisión correcta”
El Presidente Bush dijo: “La decisión de sacar a Saddam Hussein fue la decisión correcta al comienzo de mi mandato, es la decisión correcta en este momento de mi mandato y siempre será la decisión correcta”.
Bush hizo estos comentarios ante una conferencia de las Emisoras Religiosas Nacionales en Nashville, Tennessee.
12 de marzo de 2008
Estudio exhaustivo no halló pruebas de vínculos entre Saddam Hussein y Bin Laden
Exhaustive Review Finds No Saddam-bin Laden Ties
7 de marzo de 2008
La Situación humanitaria en Gaza es la peor desde 1967
Geoffrey Dennis, de Care International, dijo: “A menos que el bloqueo termine ahora, será imposible sacar a Gaza del desastre y cualquier esperanza de lograr la paz en la región se desvanecerá”.
Desde la semana pasada las fuerzas israelíes mataron a más de 120 palestinos en Gaza. Durante el mismo período de tiempo murieron cuatro israelíes.
A DEFEATED POLICY, NOT A DEFEATED PEOPLE
By Ali Abunimah, The Electronic Intifada, 7 March 2008
http://electronicintifada.net/v2/article9381.shtml
Compared with the international silence that surrounded
Israel's recent massacres of Palestinian civilians in the
Occupied Gaza Strip, condemnation and condolences for the
victims of the shooting attack that killed eight students
at the Mercaz HaRav Yeshiva in Jerusalem has been swift.
"I have just spoken with [Israeli] Prime Minister [Ehud]
Olmert to extend my deepest condolences to the victims,
their families, and to the people of Israel," US President
George W. Bush said. UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon
added his "condemnation" and "condolences," as did EU High
Representative Javier Solana.
The day before the Jerusalem attack, Amira Abu 'Aser was
buried in Gaza. She had lived just 20 days on this earth
before being shot in the head by Israeli occupation forces
who attacked the house of friends she and her family were
visiting. Needless to say, she had not been firing rockets
at Sderot when she was killed. One of the house's
inhabitants was found the next day, shot dead and his head
crushed by an army jeep, an apparent victim of an
extrajudicial murder by Israeli forces.
(http://electronicintifada.net/v2/article9375.shtml)
But confirming their status in the eyes of the
"international community" as less than complete human
beings, neither Amira's killing, nor any of the dozens of
Palestinian civilian victims of Israel's onslaught in Gaza
have merited condemnation or condolences.
The fallacy that lies behind the differential concern for
the lives of innocent Israelis and Palestinians is that
the massacre in Jerusalem and the massacres in Gaza can be
separated. Israeli deaths are "terrorism," while
Palestinian deaths are merely an unfortunate consequence
of the fight against "terrorism." But the two are
intricately linked, and what happened in Jerusalem is a
direct consequence of what Israel has been doing to the
Palestinians for decades.
Let me be clear that the killing of civilians, Israeli or
Palestinian, is wrong, repugnant, and cannot bring this
one-hundred-year war caused by the Zionist colonization of
Palestine to an end. There will be an Israeli propaganda
effort -- as always -- to present Palestinian violence as
being simply motivated by hatred, and divorced from the
context of brutal occupation that Palestinians live under.
What greater proof could you need than an attack on
religious students, devoting their life to the study of
the Torah?
We cannot expect much analysis in the media of why the
Mercaz HaRav yeshiva might have been chosen as a target.
Was it mere coincidence that the school, named for Rabbi
Abraham Isaac Kook, and led after his death by his son
Rabbi Zvi Yehuda Kook, is the ideological cradle of the
militant, Jewish supremacist settler movement Gush Emunim?
Unlike other sects in Israel which sought exemption of
their students from military service, Gush Emunim
encouraged its followers to join the army and become the
armed wing of religious nationalist Zionism. Gush Emunim
settlers, many of them, like Moshe Levinger, graduates of
Mercaz HaRav, founded the most extreme and racist
settlements in the Occupied West Bank, including the
notorious colonies in and near Hebron whose inhabitants
have made life miserable for Palestinians in the city and
forced many of them out of their homes. It is the militant
settlers of Gush Emunim who still honor Baruch Goldstein
who murdered 29 Palestinians in Hebron in February 1994.
It is in Hebron that the Gush Emunim settlers spray "Arabs
to the gas chambers" on Palestinian houses.
It is possible that the Mercaz HaRav gunman did not know
or care about any of this, that any target he could
identify as Israeli would have satisfied his desire to
exact revenge.
In 2002, Israeli army chief Moshe Yaalon declared that
"the Palestinians must be made to understand in the
deepest recesses of their consciousness that they are a
defeated people." This would be achieved by the massive
and constant application of force until they got the
message. The same philosophy was elaborated in 2004 by
Professor Arnon Soffer, one of the architects, with former
Israeli prime minister Ariel Sharon, of the 2005 Gaza
"disengagement."
Soffer, an avid supporter of turning Gaza into a
hermetically-sealed pen for unwanted Palestinians,
explained that if Palestinians fire a single rocket over
the fence into Israel, "we will fire 10 in response. And
women and children will be killed, and houses will be
destroyed. After the fifth such incident, Palestinian
mothers won't allow their husbands to shoot Qassams
[rockets], because they will know what's waiting for
them."
Soffer predicted that in a few years' time, "when 2.5
million people live in a closed-off Gaza, it's going to be
a human catastrophe. Those people will become even bigger
animals than they are today, with the aid of an insane
fundamentalist Islam." With Palestinians closed in, "The
pressure at the border will be awful," Soffer predicted.
"It's going to be a terrible war. So, if we want to remain
alive, we will have to kill and kill and kill. All day,
every day."
To be fair, Soffer did display a human side: "The only
thing that concerns me is how to ensure that the boys and
men who are going to have to do the killing will be able
to return home to their families and be normal human
beings" ("It's the demography, stupid," The Jerusalem
Post, 21 May 2004).
For decades Israel has been exercizing with
ever-escalating brutality this deliberate strategy to
crush through force and starvation a civilian population
in rebellion against colonial rule. To Israel's vexation,
the Palestinians are not playing their part. After sixty
years of expulsions, massacres, assassinations of their
leaders, colonization, torture, and mass imprisonment, the
Palestinians have utterly failed to understand that they
are a "defeated people."
The vast majority of Palestinians in Gaza and the West
Bank endure unprecedented oppression by the Israeli army
and settlers without resorting to violence in response,
but they maintain an inextinguishable determination to
endure until they regain their rights. If the methods the
Palestinian resistance has sometimes used are
reprehensible, they have also been typical for
anti-colonial resistance movements throughout time, as
William Polk shows in his book Violent Politics: A History
of Insurgency, Terrorism and Guerilla War from the
American Revolution to Iraq, and Robert Pape demonstrated
through his study of suicide bombing in Dying to Win.
Is it not time for the rest of the world to step in and
force Israel at last to understand the same thing, so that
the senseless bloodshed can finally stop and all the
people of the country -- Israelis and Palestinians -- can
begin to imagine a future other than an endless parade of
funerals?
--
Co-founder of The Electronic Intifada, Ali Abunimah is
author of One Country: A Bold Proposal to End the
Israeli-Palestinian Impasse (Metropolitan Books, 2006).
1 de marzo de 2008
Estados Unidos despliega buques de guerra cerca de la costa libanesa
Iraquíes protestan contra ataque estadounidense
Una residente de Bagdad dijo: “Condenamos las acciones de las fuerzas estadounidenses. Irrumpieron en hogares a medianoche, haciendo explotar las puertas y los techos de las casas. Casas de familias pacíficas. Los atacaron porque si, y arrestaron a mujeres. Ellos dicen que creen en la democracia, entonces ¿por qué hicieron esto?”.
Ministro israelí amenaza a Gaza con “holocausto”
Israeli minister threatens "holocaust" as public demand ceasefire talks
Israeli officials began damage limitation efforts after the country's deputy defense minister Matan Vilnai threatened Palestinians in the occupied Gaza Strip with a "holocaust."
The comments came a day after Israeli occupation forces killed 31 Palestinians, nine of them children, one a six-month-old baby, in a series of air raids across the Gaza Strip. Israel claimed that the attacks were in retaliation for a barrage of rockets fired by resistance fighters in the Gaza Strip which killed one Israeli in the town of Sderot on Wednesday, 27 February. Palestinian resistance groups, including Hamas, said the rockets were in retaliation for the extrajudicial execution of five Hamas members carried out by Israel on Wednesday morning. Israeli occupation forces have killed more than 200 Palestinians since the US-sponsored Annapolis peace summit last November. In the same period, five Israelis have been killed by Palestinians.
Speaking to Israeli army radio today, Vilnai said, "the more Qassam [rocket] fire intensifies and the rockets reach a longer range, [the Palestinians] will bring upon themselves a bigger shoah because we will use all our might to defend ourselves."
A report on the BBC News website headlined "Israel warns of Gaza 'holocaust'" noted that the word "holocaust" -- shoah in Hebrew -- is "a term rarely used in Israel outside discussions of the Nazi genocide during World War II."
The BBC later reported that "many of Mr. Vilnai's colleagues have quickly distanced themselves from his comments and also tried to downplay them saying he did not mean genocide." An Israeli foreign ministry spokesman, Arye Mekel, claimed that Vilnai used the word "in the sense of a disaster or a catastrophe, and not in the sense of a holocaust."
The attempt to limit the damage of Vilnai's comments is not surprising. It was recently revealed how another Israeli official, Major-General Doron Almog, narrowly escaped arrest at London's Heathrow airport in September 2005, in connection with allegations of war crimes committed against Palestinians in the occupied West Bank. British police feared a gunfight if they attempted to board the El Al civilian aircraft on which Almog had arrived and on which he hid until he fled the United Kingdom back to Israel as a fugitive from justice.
Incitement to genocide is a punishable crime under the international Genocide Convention, adopted in 1948 after the Nazi holocaust.
"The 8 Stages of Genocide," written by Greg Stanton, President of Genocide Watch, sets out a number of warning signs of an impending genocide, which include "dehumanization" of potential victim groups and preparation, whereby potential victims "are often segregated into ghettoes, deported into concentration camps, or confined to a famine-struck region and starved." [1]
Vilnai's holocaust threat, however much Israeli officials attempt to qualify it, fits into a consistent pattern of belligerent statements and actions by Israeli officials. Israel has attempted to isolate the population of Gaza, deliberately restricting essential supplies, such as food, medicines and energy, a policy endorsed by the Israeli high court but condemned by international officials as illegal collective punishment.
As The Electronic Intifada has previously reported, dehumanizing statements by Israeli political and religious leaders directed at Palestinians are common (see "Top Israeli rabbis advocate genocide," The Electronic Intifada, 31 May 2007 and "Dehumanizing the Palestinians," Ali Abunimah, The Electronic Intifada, 21 September 2007)
On 28 February, Vilnai's colleagues added their own inflammatory statements. Cabinet minister Meir Sheetrit stated that Israel should "hit everything that moves" in Gaza "with weapons and ammunition," adding, "I don't think we have to show pity for anyone who wants to kill us."
And today, Tzachi Hanegbi, a senior member of Israeli Prime Minister Ehud Olmert's Kadima party said that Israel should invade Gaza to "topple the Hamas terror regime" and that Israeli forces, which now enforce the occupation of Gaza from the periphery and air, should prepare to remain in the interior of the territory "for years."
While Israeli leaders escalate the violence and threats, some other top officials and a vast majority of the Israeli public support direct talks with Hamas to achieve a mutual ceasefire, something Hamas has repeatedly offered for months.
"Sixty-four percent of Israelis say the government must hold direct talks with
the Hamas government in Gaza toward a cease-fire and the release of captive
soldier Gilad Shalit," the Israeli daily Haaretz reported on 27 February citing a Tel Aviv University poll. The report noted that half of Likud supporters and large majorities of Kadima and Labor party voters support such talks and only 28 percent of Israelis still oppose them.
Knesset Member Yossi Beilin, leader of the left-Zionist Meretz-Yahad party, called for an agreed ceasefire with Hamas, noting that "there have been at least two requests from Hamas, via a third party, to accept a cease-fire," Haaretz reported on 29 February. Israel's public security minister, Avi Dichter, visiting Sderot the previous day, criticized Israel's military escalation, saying, "Whoever talks about entering and occupying the Gaza Strip, these are populist ideas which I don't connect to, and in my opinion, no intelligent person does either." And, in an interview with the American magazine Mother Jones, published on 19 February, the former head of Israel's Mossad intelligence agency, Efraim Halevy, repeated calls for Israel and the US to negotiate a ceasefire with Hamas. Dismissing lurid rhetoric about the group, Halevy stated that "Hamas is not al-Qaida," and "is not subservient to Tehran."
The question remains as to why when the vast majority of Israelis and Palestinians, some senior Israeli officials, and Hamas leaders are all talking about a ceasefire, the Israeli government refuses to accept one and the US refuses to call for one. US Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice has blamed the escalating bloodshed entirely on Hamas, and has failed to call for a ceasefire. This echoes her support for Israel's merciless 2006 bombardment of Lebanon which she notoriously celebrated as being "the birth pangs of a new Middle East."
The Palestinian and Israeli populations are exhausted by the relentless bloodshed, however unequal its toll. They are paying the price of a failed policy, pushed by Washington and its local clients, which attempts to demonize, isolate and destroy any movement that resists the order that the United States seeks to impose on the region.
Co-founder of The Electronic Intifada, Ali Abunimah is author of One Country: A Bold Proposal to End the Israeli-Palestinian Impasse (Metropolitan Books, 2006).
27 de febrero de 2008
Ministro boliviano presionará al Congreso respecto a la desestabilización causada por Estados Unidos
Israel no presentará cargos contra las Fuerzas Armadas por asesinato de 21 civiles en 2006
Mueren siete palestinos en ataque aéreo israelí
En Israel y los Territorios Ocupados, al menos siete palestinos murieron y varios resultaron heridos en ataques israelíes contra la Franja de Gaza. Israel ha matado a más de 200 palestinos en Gaza desde que se reanudaron las negociaciones de paz en noviembre.
26 de febrero de 2008
Three Gaza picnickers killed by Israeli missile
The Centre's preliminary investigation indicates that at approximately 3:40pm on Saturday, Israeli Occupation Forces (IOF) fired a surface-to-surface missile from one of its bases along the Gaza Strip border. The rocket targeted three friends in a bamboo hut in a field belonging to the family of one of the victims in the Nazaz area east of Beit Hanoun. The targeted area was approximately 1.2 kilometers away from the border with Israel. The rocket landed in the middle of the three civilians who were preparing food during their picnic in the field. They were instantly killed and dismembered. Their remains were taken to the Beit Hanoun Hospital. They were identified as:
- Mohammad Talal al-Za'anin (20), university student from Beit Hanoun
- Ibrahim Ahmad Abu Jarad (20), driver from Beit Hanoun
- Mohammad Hasan Hussein (22), an employee from Jabalia
After the incident, an IOF spokesperson was quoted on the Yediot Ahronot website claiming that the army targeted armed Palestinian rocket launchers. However, the Centre's investigation refutes the claim, and affirms that they were civilians on a picnic in an open field. They were roasting meat and waiting for other friends to join them for dinner. The bombardment occurred before the others arrived.
PCHR reiterates its condemnation of this crime, and:
1. Affirms that this crime is part of a continuous series of Israeli war crimes in the Occupied Palestinian Territory, reflecting IOF disregard for civilian life.
2. Calls upon the High Contracting Parties (HCP) of the Fourth Geneva Convention (1949) to fulfill their legal obligation under Article 1 of the Convention and ensure that it is respected by all parties under any circumstances. The Centre calls upon the HCP to fulfill their obligations under Article 146 of the Convention to pursue persons suspected of perpetrating grave violations of the Convention, which are defined as war crimes under Article 147 of the Convention.
22 de febrero de 2008
Estados Unidos detiene a periodista de televisión candiense en Afganistán
21 de febrero de 2008
A third way
"You are either with us, or with the terrorists," said US President George W. Bush a couple of days after the horrendous 2001 attack on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon. Prior to this statement, Bush had made it clear that his is a "crusade" against "terror" and "the powers of darkness." This simplistic binary approach employed by the American president and his right-wing administration -- supported wholeheartedly by the powerful CNNized media -- attempts to close the door in the face of a third way: a more rational, secular and democratic one that fights terrorism whether nihilistic or state-sponsored.
Its reductive, hegemonic right-wing, orientalist ideology that informs most western politics deliberately ignores the simple rational fact that the existence of Arab terrorists does not, and should not, by any means lead to the sweeping condemnation of the Arab Nation. If one is to follow the same logic that informs such ideology, one, then, should condemn the US, and Christianity for that matter, for the terrible crime committed by Timothy McVeigh.
rest of article:
http://electronicintifada.net/v2/article9322.shtml
British police failed to arrest Israeli war criminal
http://electronicintifada.net/v2/article9324.shtml
On 10 January 2002 Israeli bulldozers flattened 59 houses in the Rafah refugee camp on the Gaza Strip. Residents fled their homes in heavy rain, most losing all their possessions in the process. Among those made homeless were a number of children who were terrified and traumatized by what happened. It appears that the motive for the destruction was retaliation for an unrelated attack by militants that resulted in the death of four Israeli soldiers. The commanding officer who authorized the demolitions was Major General (Reserve) Doron Almog.
The extensive destruction of property not justified by military necessity and carried out unlawfully and wantonly is a grave breach of the Fourth Geneva Convention. The collective punishment of civilians is also forbidden under the Geneva Conventions. Over the years, many Palestinian civilians have tried to obtain redress, peacefully and lawfully, through the Israeli courts for incidents of this nature. Sadly, the courts have declared these matters to be non-justiciable (itself arguably a further Convention breach).
Offering people who suffer wrongs a route to redress without violence is fundamental to preserving the rule of law. All nations are required to take effective steps to prosecute war crimes irrespective of where they occur.
Doron Almog escapes arrest
On 10 September 2005, Chief London Magistrate Timothy Workman issued a warrant for the arrest of Major General Almog on suspicion of committing a grave breach of the Fourth Geneva Convention 1949 which in the UK is a criminal offense contrary to the Geneva Conventions Act 1957. The arrest warrant was passed to the Anti-Terrorist and War Crimes Unit of the Metropolitan Police, which failed to execute the warrant when Almog, who had been tipped off about the arrest warrant by Israeli embassy staff, refused to leave a plane that had recently landed at Heathrow and police officers decided not to board it to arrest him.
Police complaint lifts the veil
One of Almog's alleged victims, Abdul Matar, made a police complaint about the apparent tip-off to Almog and the failure to board the aircraft to arrest him. The Metropolitan Police Service (MPS) initially refused even to record the police complaint, let alone investigate it, but, after the IPCC intervened, the shocking details of their incompetence on 10 to 11 September 2005 have been revealed. First, in the lead up to Almog's arrival in the UK:
- Not only did the MPS inform six different police and security agencies of the existence of the "secret" warrant, they also disclosed confidential information to a "Trusted Partner" (thought to be a civilian, but who has not been identified) to advise the MPS on their own conduct.
- The Trusted Partner instructed a lawyer to represent Almog (apparently without naming him) and made inquiries of the local Jewish community in Solihull (which he was visiting) about his schedule.
- The MPS also contacted El Al airline while Almog was in flight to the UK. (El Al later refused the MPS voluntary access to the airplane.)
In these circumstances, it was not surprising that Almog was alerted to the existence of the warrant and so decided not to leave the airplane on 11 September. What is surprising are the reasons why Det. Superintendent MacBrayne and Commander McDowall [i] made the decision not board the airplane:
- They were apparently unclear if the police were legally entitled to board the aircraft; and
- They were concerned about the risk that an armed Israeli would confront any police that attempted to board the plane; and
- The consequent risk to the police and public; and
- The international impact of a potentially armed police operation at an airport; and
- The impact on the community in arresting an Israeli ex-military commander.
Comment
The criminal justice system, Matar and other victims of war crimes allegedly committed by Doron Almog have been very badly let down by the MPS failures:
1. To keep Almog from finding out about the arrest warrant before it was executed; and
2. To arrest Almog when they had the opportunity to board the airplane at Heathrow airport.
These are serious failures that raise concerns about the effectiveness of the police in cases where international criminal suspects come to the UK. They also reveal an extraordinary assumption that armed Israelis might engage British police on British soil as they try to make an arrest under a lawful warrant issued by a British judge. The fact that this risk was apparently taken into account, and led to police inaction, is a matter of grave concern.
Hopefully, the police have subsequently sought to obtain assurances that such fears would never be realized and the legal position has been clarified within the MPS, so that there can never again be any concerns about boarding a plane on British soil to effect a lawful arrest, even where that plane is owned by the national airline of a foreign country. It also seems appropriate for the role of a Trusted Partner in such cases to be reviewed.
Raji Sourani, the director of the Palestinian Centre for Human Rights(PCHR), expressing the disappointment of Matar at what occurred on 11 September 2005, stated:
"Once again, justice has been denied for Palestinian civilian victims. We will never forget or forgive all those who perpetrated war crimes against Palestinian civilians. Failure to respect the rule of law and to pursue those responsible for attacking civilians will undermine the respect for international law which we do badly need if we are to have peace in our region. Until such time we will be faced with the rule of the jungle."
Further background
The warrant issued on 10 September 2005 was in relation to the allegedly wanton destruction of 59 houses in Rafah refugee camp in the Gaza Strip on 10 January 2002.
The decision to apply to the court for an arrest warrant was taken against the background of a series of meetings with the War Crimes Unit of the Metropolitan Police where Hickman and Rose, on behalf of PCHR and the clients in these cases, provided the police with a considerable volume of evidence in relation to this suspect. The police were unable to take a decision about the arrest or prosecution of the suspect before his planned visit on Sunday, 11 September. Consequently, acting on behalf of the victims, including Matar, Hickman and Rose and PCHR pursued the suspect through the judicial system, so that he could be arrested before fleeing the UK.
Doron Almog is a 54-year-old Israeli national who was GOC Southern Commander of the Israeli military from 8 December 2000 to 7 July 2003. Under his command the Israeli military were responsible for a countless variety of extensive alleged human rights violations inside the OPT.
The prosecution of those suspected of war crimes is a long-term PCHR strategy designed to combat the culture of impunity which leading international non-governmental organizations have found to be endemic inside the Israeli military, judicial and political system. PCHR and Hickman and Rose remain hopeful that such cases will eventually be heard in an open and fair trial system which applies international standards as this has not (yet) been available through the Israeli judicial system.
Estados Unidos se niega a levantar el embargo de Cuba
Mientras tanto, los líderes sudamericanos rindieron homenaje a Fidel Castro el martes.
El Presidente boliviano, Evo Morales, dijo: “Personalmente lo he sentido mucho porque tengo una enorme admiración, porque Fidel nos enseña a ser solidarios. Fidel nos enseña a trabajar por la vida, por la humanidad, en base a la solidaridad. Aprendí bastante de eso”.
El Presidente brasileño, Luiz Inácio Lula Da Silva, describió a Castro como “una leyenda”.Luiz Inacio Lula Da Silva dijo: “Considero que esto es importante para la armonía de Latinoamérica, porque el proceso ocurrió de forma más tranquila, con la iniciativa de Fidel, como debía ser. El gran mito continúa. Fidel es el único mito viviente en la historia de la humanidad y creo que lo construyó con mucha competencia, carácter, voluntad, y también con mucho conflicto y controversia”.
8 de febrero de 2008
Fuerzas israelíes matan a seis palestinos en Gaza
Informe: Estados Unidos opera prisión secreta en Guantánamo
Report: U.S. Operating Secret Prison at Guantanamo
Seven Gazans killed in day of Israeli air, shelling attacks.
On 7 February 2008, the Israeli Occupation Forces (IOF)
killed seven Palestinians, raising the number of victims
from its military attacks to seventeen persons since the
beginning of this month, and 96 persons since the
beginning of 2008 in the Gaza Strip. The IOF launched
seven attacks in different parts of the Gaza Strip since
last night, of which the most affected areas were Khan
Younis, al-Nuseirat, and other areas in northern Gaza.
6 de febrero de 2008
Mueren cuatro familiares iraquíes en ataque estadounidense
CIA admits waterboarding suspects of terrorism
Some critics describe the procedure as torture and Congress has been debating banning its use by the CIA. President Bush has threatened to veto such a bill.
5 de febrero de 2008
US Iraq Rules of Engagement leaked
Among several interesting nuggets in the ROE, it provides indications that U.S. attacks likely to result in civilian deaths required authorization at the top of the Pentagon, by the SECDEF (Secretary of Defense). Thus, the ROE states repeatedly; "If the target is in a HIGH CD [collateral damage] area, SECDEF approval is required." And what is the definition of a High Collateral Damage area? The ROE contains a set of explicit definitions of its terms. There we find High Collateral Damage Targets defined as:
"Those targets that, if struck, have a ten percent probability of causing collateral damage through blast debris and fragmentation and are estimated to result in significant collateral effects on noncombatant persons and structures, including: (A) Non-combatant casualties estimated at 30 or greater; (B) Significant effects on Category I No Strike protected sites in accordance with Ref D; (C) In the case of dual-use facilities, effects that significantly impact the non-combatant population, including significant effects on the environment/facilities/infrastructure not related to an adversary’s war making ability; or (D) Targets in close proximity to known human shields."
Thus, all attacks, except those in self-defense or active pursuit, with a reasonable possibility of harming 30 or more civilians needed approval from Defense Secretary Rumsfeld. Presumably such approval would need to be in writing. The ROE thus suggest that there may exist an extensive documentary record of requests, and possibly Rumsfeld's approval or rejection, for attacks with the potential for resulting in significant civilian casualties. Congress should demand access to these documents to determine the extent to which attacks resulting in civilian casualties were authorized, potentially providing insight into who was responsible for possible war crimes committed in the course of the occupation.
While much of the rest of the ROE appears rather unsurprising, there are a couple of other interesting aspects to the document. One is that the main "hostile forces," from the U.S. perspective are the Baath remnants, such as the Special Republican Guard and the Baath Party Militia. There is no mention of Iraqi al-Qaida or its predecessors. These predecessors, led by al-Zarqawi, had identified with and pledged allegiance to al-Qaida as early as October, 2004, yet they receive no mention in the ROE. The ROE rather refers to Baath forces that "have transitioned from overt conventional resistance to insurgent methods of resistance."
While the Sunni al-Qaida predecessors do not make the list of hostile forces, the Shia-based Mahdi Army of Muqtada al-Sadr does make the list of "Declared Hostile Forces," However, as of the ROE's writing, this status was "suspended and such individuals will not be engaged except in self-defense."
Another interesting feature of the ROE is a complete ignoring of the language barriers separating U.S. troops from the Iraqi populace. Thus, in a section on graduated force, the first stage is "shout verbal warnings to halt." There is not even a mention of the fact that most Iraqis cannot understand warnings shouted in English. In general, the ROE is notable for lacking any recognition that, in an "insurgency," there are at best blurry boundaries between combatants and noncombatants. Thus, there is no emphasis of the need to take extraordinary measures to protect the civilian population. Rather, it provides a rationale for virtually any attacks:
"US Forces may always use force, up to and including deadly force, to neutralize and/or detain individuals who commit hostile acts or exhibit hostile intent against US Forces or Coalition Forces."
As we have seen repeatedly, from the numerous roadblock killings of civilians to the Haditha massacre, this ROE authorization to use force can be used to provide cover for virtually any civilian killings. The ROE suggests that preventing such deaths was low on the priority list of those officials writing the rules of engagement for the occupation. Even so, a military study found that less than half of US occupation soldiers would report a unit member for violating an ROE. Thus, even the limited protections provided civilians in the ROE were often not present on the ground.